¥ The
trade war between China and the United States is an ongoing economical dispute
between China and the United States, the two largest national economies in the
world. President Donald Trump started setting tariffs and other trade barriers
on China. In 2018 to pressure China to reform what the U.S. considers to be
“unfair trade practices,” including increasing trade deficits, intellectual
property theft, and the forced transfer of American technology to China.
¥ Since
the 1980s, Trump has promoted tariffs to reduce the U.S. trade deficit and
encourage domestic manufacturing. Saying it is trading partners are “ripping
off” the country; imposing tariffs has become a central feature of his
presidential campaign. While some economists and politicians agree that the
persistent trade deficit in the United States is problematic, and other
economists argue that it is not an issue. There are a few support tariffs as a
solution, citing historical evidence that increasing tariff disputes lead to no
winners.
$ The
trade war in the U.S. has brought struggles for farmers and producers as well
as higher prices for consumers. It has also caused economic damage in other
countries, although some countries have benefited from filling the gaps from
increased manufacturing. It has also contributed to uncertainty in the stock
market. Many countries’ governments have taken steps to address some of the
damage, including China and the United States. The trade criticized
internationally; corporations and farm associations were also critical in the
U.S., although most farmers continued to support Trump. The response mixed
among U.S. politicians.
$ The
trade war has caused a significant deterioration in relations between China and
the United States as the countries have traded tit-for-tat tariffs for more
than a year. Trump promises more to come, with no resolution in sight.
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